4W’s of Pet Vaccination
Protecting your furry companion from dangerous and potential fatal diseases is crucial. That’s how pet vaccination comes into the picture. Not just rabies, but several other vaccines can shield your furry friend from unpredictable illnesses.
In this blog, we will cover all the 4Ws of pet vaccination- What are pet vaccines, why they are important, which vaccine to go with, and when to start vaccination.
What are pet vaccines?
Pet vaccination is one of the best ways to give your four-legged friend immunity to fight infectious diseases and ensure their safety. If the pet is jabbed against a certain illness, it will be immunized to fight against it.
Also, your pet’s body will produce more antibodies as a result of vaccinations. They can thus recognize and combat the virus or disease if it enters the body.
Why vaccination is important?
As vaccination is a lifesaver for humans, similarly it is for canines and felines. You can only take preventative measures for your cherished pet sometimes. However, in some cases, there are often no treatments available.
Vaccination helps to minimize the possibility of illness that your pet may get. According to research, there has been a significant depletion of illness and death in vaccinated pets. If you are stressed about the expenses, then remember, that boosters are cheaper than medications.
Which vaccine is the best?
Generally, “core” booster varies from one geographical region to another or from one place to another. Furthermore, scientists have categorized the illnesses prevalent in that particular area and developed vaccines to combat them.
In addition, “non-core” vaccinations are available for dogs with particular needs or physical conditions.
So here’s a quick rundown of the most common vaccinations dogs need.
Core vaccines
Regardless of their surroundings or way of life, all dogs should be injected with “core” vaccinations according to a study conducted by scientists. Among these vaccinations are:
- Canine distemper
- Canine Parainfluenza
- Parvov irus,
- Leptospirosis
- Adenovirus 1 and 2
- Rabies
- Kennel Cough
Similarly, for a kitty parent, opt for these “core” inoculations:
- Feline Chlamydophilosis
- Cat Flu or Calicivirus
- Feline Enteritis
- Feline Leukemia
Non-core vaccines for dogs
The following is a list of dog vaccinations that a veterinarian could also recommend:
- Leptospira
- Borrelia burgdorferi (canine Lyme disease)
- Bordetella bronchiseptica and canine parainfluenza virus
- Bordetella bronchiseptica
- Canine influenza virus-H3N8/H3N2
- Crotalus atrox (Western diamondback rattlesnake venom antigen)
Risks and adverse reactions of boosters
Side effects or any potential reaction after getting jabbed is rare. However, immunization may lead to some unfavorable symptoms such as:
- Fever
- Inactiveness or restlessness
- Loss of appetite
- Inflammation
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Pain or swelling around the injected area
- Difficulty in breathing and seizures
Similar to human vaccinations, modest symptoms are indicative of an immune response and can be neglected. Most of the time adverse reactions are moderate and for a short period.
When to go for Vaccination?
Consult your veterinarian to determine the appropriate immunization plan for your dog, cat, kitten, or puppy. Many vaccinations can be administered to pets as early as six weeks of age.
Here we list out the core vaccinations for dogs and puppies:
- Rabies and Kennel Cough- It can be injected in one dose, as early as 3 months of age. Also, it is recommended to get an annual booster for it.
- Distemper and Parvovirus – This needs to be administered in at least 3 doses to dogs between 6 and 16 weeks of age. It is recommended that puppies need a booster 1 year after completing their initial series. Further, all adult dogs need a booster every 3 years or more often.
- Parainfluenza- This needs to be jabbed on all dog breeds at 6-8 weeks of age, then every 3-4 weeks until 12-14 weeks old. A booster may be necessary after 1 year, depending on vet recommendations.
Pet Vaccinations – Unveil the Hidden Truth behind It!
Adenovirus Type 1 and 2-
- For type 1, administration depends on the type of vaccine. Mostly, it has to be injected once a year and puppies need a booster 1 year after completing the initial series, then all dogs need a booster every 3 years or more often.
- For type 2, administer at least 3 doses, between 6 and 16 weeks of age and follow the booster similarly to Adenovirus type 1 boosters.
Leptospirosis- Administer the first dose to your puppy as early as 8 weeks, followed by a second dose in 2-4 weeks. Further, go for a booster at least once a year for dogs in high-risk areas.
Similarly, here we list the core inoculations for cats and kittens:
Feline Leukemia Virus- It is recommended to administer it as early as 8 weeks, then 3-4 weeks later. Also, every kitten should get a booster every year.
Feline Enteritis/Panleukopenia and Cat flu- This needs to be injected as soon as 6 weeks, then every 3-4 weeks until 16-20 weeks of age. It is recommended to give 1 dose annually after the last dose of the initial series, then every 3 years.
In closing
Dogs and cats can suffer from nasty diseases, some of which can cause discomfort and others that can even be fatal. Thankfully, we can protect our pets from such health hazards by vaccinating them.
Simply, learn about the core as well as non-core vaccines and how they help minimize the possibility of illness. Also, understand your pet’s specific needs to determine which vaccine is best for them.
Lastly, consulting a vet for a proper vaccination plan depending on the pet type, age, and body condition is most important. Regular visits to the vet and adhering to the vaccination schedule are integral to ensuring your pet’s health and happiness.